The Benefits of Strength Training for Runners

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Running certainly gets a bad reputation for causing injuries. At Wildflower Physical Therapy & Wellness, we treat running injuries often and there is a common theme we see among our clients with running injuries. Most runners are NOT strength training!

Strength training may not be the first thing that comes to mind when you think about improving your running performance, but it's a game-changer that can take your running to another level.

The physical demands of running are incredibly high, and therefore require a great amount of baseline fitness and strength. Let's explore why strength training is essential for runners and how it can elevate your performance.

  1. Enhances Running Efficiency: When you run, your muscles work together to propel you forward with each stride. A strong and balanced musculoskeletal system is crucial for optimal running mechanics. Incorporating strength training into your routine helps improve muscle strength, endurance, and coordination, leading to more efficient movement patterns. Stronger muscles can generate more power and absorb impact more effectively, reducing the risk of fatigue and injury during long runs.

  2. Helps to Prevent Injuries: Running puts significant stress on the body, especially the lower limbs. Over time, repetitive stress without adequate strength and stability can lead to common running injuries such as shin splints, IT band syndrome, and stress fractures. Strength training targets key muscle groups, including the core, glutes, hips, and legs, to build resilience and support the body's biomechanics. By addressing muscle imbalances and weaknesses, strength training helps prevent injuries and promotes longevity in your running journey.

  3. Improves Running Economy: Running economy refers to the energy cost of running at a given pace. Research has shown that strength training can enhance running economy by improving neuromuscular coordination and muscle efficiency. By increasing your strength-to-weight ratio and reducing unnecessary movement, you can run faster and farther with less effort. Incorporating exercises like squats, lunges, deadlifts, and plyometrics into your training regimen can translate to better performance on race day.

  4. Boosts Speed and Power: Whether you're training for a 5K or a marathon, speed and power are essential components of running performance. Strength training helps develop fast-twitch muscle fibers, which are responsible for explosive movements and sprinting ability. By including high-intensity exercises like sprints, hill repeats, and plyometric drills, you can enhance your speed, agility, and acceleration. Additionally, building muscular strength and power can improve your kick at the end of a race, helping you finish strong and achieve your goals.

  5. Improves Recovery: Running can take a toll on your body, leading to muscle soreness, fatigue, and inflammation. Incorporating strength training sessions on your non-running days provides an opportunity to train your muscles in a new way, and can facilitate increased strength and endurance to facilitate quicker recovery between runs.

Strength training is a valuable complement to any runner's training program, offering a multitude of benefits that extend beyond the miles logged on the road or trail. By prioritizing strength and conditioning, you can unlock your full potential as a runner, improve performance, and reduce the risk of injuries. Whether you're a beginner or a seasoned athlete, incorporating regular strength training sessions into your routine can take your running to the next level and keep you running strong for years to come. Ready to elevate your running game? Let's lace up, hit the weights, and conquer the roads together. Fill out the form below to get started with one of our highly trained Doctors of Physical Therapy! We offer both in-person and virtual assessments.


If you are struggling with illness or injury and would like to get your body moving, schedule a physical therapy appointment with us today! At Wildflower Physical Therapy & Wellness, we can help you to get back to the life you want to live through pain management strategies, activity promotion and exercise. Our Cash Based Physical Therapy model allows us to deliver a highly individualized treatment plan without the fuss of insurance companies.  Interested in trying dry needling to support your exercise routine and maximize recovery? Reach out to us today!



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